un Yu wrote to tell Cao Cao that Liu Biao had gone to help Zhang Xiu and was camped at Anzhong; thereby cutting his road of retreat。
Cao Cao replied to the letter; saying; 〃I have been marching only a short distance each day and of course knew of the pursuit。 But my plans are laid and; as I am near Anzhong; my enemy will be broken。 You need not have any fears。〃
Then Cao Cao hastened his march till he came near where Liu Biao had taken position。 Zhang Xiu still shortened the distance。 Cao Cao ordered his men during the night to open a secret way through a pass; where he laid an ambush。
With the first light of dawn Liu Biao and Zhang Xiu met。 As Cao Cao's force looked small; they thought he had retired so they boldly advanced into the pass to smite him。 Then the ambush was opened; and both the attackers' forces were cut up。 The fighting ended; Cao Cao's soldiers went outside the pass and encamped。
The two leaders on the other side restored order among their beaten troops and then held a conference。
〃How could we have foreseen such a wicked ruse?〃 said Liu Biao。
〃Let us try again;〃 said Zhang Xiu。
Wherefore they joined forces at Anzhong。
But Xun Yu discovered through his spies that Yuan Shao was preparing an attack on Capital Xuchang; so he at once wrote to Cao Cao who; much disturbed by this news; set out homeward right away。 When Zhang Xiu heard this through his scouts; he wished to follow the retreating army。
Jia Xu opposed it and said; 〃It will lead to a defeat。〃
However; Liu Biao said; 〃It is wrong to lose such a chance。〃
And so finally pursuit was decided upon。 They had not marched more than four miles before they came upon Cao Cao's rearguard; who fought with great vigor and bravery so that