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第6部分

few days gave me a clearer idea than I had ever

had what it is to be blinded suddenly; helplessly。 With a little stretch

of the imagination I knew then what it must be when the great curtain

shuts out suddenly the light of day; the stars; and the firmament

itself。 I see the blind man's eyes strain for the light; as he fearfully

tries to walk his old rounds; until the unchanging blank that

everywhere spreads before him stamps the reality of the dark upon his

consciousness。

My temporary loss of smell proved to me; too; that the absence of a

sense need not dull the mental faculties and does not distort one's view

of the world; and so I reason that blindness and deafness need not

pervert the inner order of the intellect。 I know that if there were no

odours for me I should still possess a considerable part of the world。

Novelties and surprises would abound; adventures would thicken in the

dark。

In my classification of the senses; smell is a little the ear's

inferior; and touch is a great deal the eye's superior。 I find that

great artists and philosophers agree with me in this。 Diderot says:

Je trouvais que de tous les sens; l'oeil etait le

plus superficiel; l'oreille; le plus orgueilleux;

l'odorat; le plus voluptueux; le gout; le plus

superstitieux et le plus inconstant; le toucher;

le plus profond et le plus philosophe。'C'

A friend whom I have never seen sends me a quotation from Symonds's

〃Renaissance in Italy〃:

Lorenzo Ghiberti; after describing a piece of

antique sculpture he saw in Rome adds; 〃To express

the perfection of learning; mastery; and art

displayed in it is beyond the