oftheNegro‘slegitimatediscontentwillnotpassuntilthereisaninvigoratingautumnoffreedomandequality。Ni***eensixty-threeisnotanend;butabeginning。AndthosewhohopethattheNegroneededtoblowoffsteamandwillnowbecontentwillhavearudeawakeningifthenationreturnstobusinessasusual。AndtherewillbeneitherrestnortranquilityinAmericauntiltheNegroisgrantedhiscitizenshiprights。Thewhirlwindsofrevoltwillcontinuetoshakethefoundationsofournationuntilthebrightdayofjusticeemerges。
ButthereissomethingthatImustsaytomypeople;whostandonthewarmthresholdwhichleadsintothepalaceofjustice:Intheprocessofgainingourrightfulplace;wemustnotbeguiltyofwrongfuldeeds。Letusnotseektosatisfyourthirstforfreedombydrinkingfromthecupofbitternessandhatred。Wemustforeverconductourstruggleonthehighplaneofdignityanddiscipline。Wemustnotallowourcreativeprotesttodegenerateintophysicalviolence。Againandagain;wemustrisetothemajesticheightsofmeetingphysicalforcewithsoulforce。
ThemarvelousnewmilitancywhichhasengulfedtheNegro***munitymustnotleadustoadistrustofallwhitepeople;formanyofourwhitebrothers;asevidencedbytheirpresenceheretoday;have***etorealizethattheirdestinyistiedupwithourdestiny。Andtheyhave***etorealizethattheirfreedomisinextricablyboundtoourfreedom。
Wecannotwalkalone。
Andaswewalk;wemustmakethepledgethatweshallalwaysmarchahead。
Wecannotturnback。
Therearethosewhoareaskingthedevoteesofcivilrights;〃Whenwillyoubesatisfied?〃WecanneverbesatisfiedaslongastheNegroisthevictimoftheunspeakablehorrorsofpolicebrutality。Wecanneverbesatisfiedaslongasourbodies;heavywiththefatigueoftravel;cannotgainlodginginthemotelsofthehighwaysandthehotelsofthecities。WecannotbesatisfiedaslongasaNegroinMississippicannotvoteandaNegroinNewYorkbelieveshehasnothingforwhichtovote。No;no;wearenotsatisfied;andwewillnotbesatisf